Showing posts with label Elderly. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Elderly. Show all posts

Friday, July 16, 2010

Elderly Driving Guide - Simple Tips to Help Your Elderly Parents Drive Safely

When teenagers start driving there are always a stressed parent around for a while. A good couple of years down the line that teenager becomes the stressed one, when his or her aging parents refuse to stop driving around.

Elderly people might feel they will loose their independence if they can't drive their own cars anymore. All older people aren't the same and some of them can comfortably continue driving well into their seventies and even beyond that. People who are healthy, off sound mind and with good vision and hearing (with or without aids) should not be prevented from driving if they are not dangerous to themselves or other road users.

On the other hand, when you suspect they are not as safe as they should be behind the wheel, you will need to intervene. There are things that can be done that will allow them to still drive under certain circumstances which will make it less traumatic than to completely give up driving. Most elderly people realize it themselves and make the necessary changes.

- Convince them not to drive long distances anymore. It might be fine to drive around the neighborhood and visit the shop, the doctor or attend an activity or event at a community centre or library. All these places are usually relatively close to home and require only a short drive.
- They should avoid peak traffic times. In most cases, there is no reason for older to people to be on the road in peak traffic. They normally can visit the shop or make the doctor's appointment during times when the rest of neighborhood is at work or school. Older people can find heavy traffic stressful, which can lead to unnecessary accidents.
- Convince them not to drive at night. Night vision can become a problem with age and if it is not absolutely necessary, night driving should rather be avoided.
- Older people's reactions become slower and during bad weather it can become dangerous. As older people can make their trips when it suits them, there is not really a reason for them to try and drive in bad weather.

On the other hand when the driving parent is really becoming a danger on the road you will have no choice but to force him or her in which ever way you can. Hopefully the parent will see your side and voluntarily agree to stop driving.

Unfortunately there is a good chance that this won't happen. If you or our parent can afford a driver it might be easier to convince him or her to make use of a driver, which will still allow them their independence.

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Saturday, June 26, 2010

Medication Management for the Elderly

The ability of the elderly to manage their medications is often a
concern to the family. These concerns of the family often become
a point of contention between themselves and the elder. At what
point does the family step in?

I am a big believer of trusting your instincts--there is a reason
you are concerned. You did not worry about your parents ability
when they were healthy and strong in their 60's or 70's.
Something has you thinking there is a problem now. Trust that !!!

Thirty five percent --read that again---thirty five percent --of
hospital admissions of the elderly are related to either medication
non-compliance, under-medicating, or over medicating.

125,000 elderly DIE each year due to medication
mismanagement.

By age sixty five, two thirds of all seniors have two or more
chronic conditions requiring prescription medications.

By age eighty, 70% of elders have several chronic conditions:

Heart Disease

High Blood Pressure

Diabetes

Thyroid Disease

Arthritis

Acid Reflux

Osteoporosis

Eye Disorders

Lung Disease

Kidney Disease

Depression

Each chronic condition that is diagnosed adds an additional
medication or two. This is a way of life for the elderly and is
often too large a task for them to handle without support.

Side effects of these medications and interactions with each
other require the ongoing study of an alert mind.

Elders need to be informed about each medication:

Its Purpose

Correct dosage

When taken

Side effects

Interaction possibilities

Over the counter medications are often used by the elderly
along with vitamins, minerals, laxatives, herbs and pain
remedies. Many of these over the counter medications were
once prescription medications with potential drug interactions
and side effects.

Many people do not understand the importance of informing
their physican of all over the counter medications that they
take routinely or occasionally. By not being informed, physicians
do not have the opportunity to relay drug inter action information
and in fact may be adding a drug that is similar to an over the
counter medication already being taken--over dosing!!

Each time a new prescription or over the counter medicine is
added to the regiment, there is an increase in potenial side
effects or intereactions thus creating an increase in safety
issues. Less than thirty percent of older adults take their
medication correctly. Please read that again--less than 30%
take their medications correctly!!!

Family involvement is imperative if there is any possibility
that your elder is forgetful or confused. If the elder is unable
to relate the purpose of each medication what condition it
is treating when it is taken then your intervention is necessary.

THE SOLUTIONS

There are many ways to individualize the medication regiment
for your elder. You will know in which area of the process they
need assistance. Please allow them their dignity in choosing
where they need help. There are many ways to provide this
assistance.

Obtain easy open bottles from the pharmacy.

Ask for large print labels.

Ask for different color medication bottles for specific medications.

Use a pill organizer-7 days-breakfast-lunch- dinner-bedtime.

If able, allow the elder to fill the med box-with supervision.

You fill the medication box. I have four boxes and fill them once a month.

Creat a chart if opposed to a pill box.

Daily reminder phone calls from you.

Regardless of the method you and your elder choose, the most
important issue is attendance at all doctor's appointments.
Someone needs to go with the frail elder to each and every
appointment even if it means hiring a local private duty
agency. Have your elder assigned to a specific nurse. The
nurse will accompany your elder, get new prescriptions filled,
make follow up appointments, fill the med box, and even call
you with a report. You can get everything you need done.

Money well spent!!!

More information regarding this and other topics may be found at [http://www.AskNurseAlice.com]

Dedicated To Eldercare

Nurse Alice

www.AskNurseAlice.com [http://www.AskNurseAlice.com]

[http://www.AskNurseAlice.com/blog/]

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